French Police Clash with Masked Rioters Amid Cost-of-Living Protests
Tens of thousands marched across French cities in a third wave of demonstrations over living costs, culminating in clashes between police and masked groups.

At a glance
- About 320,000 people demonstrated across France over the cost of living and public services.
- Police used teargas and stun grenades in Paris, Lyon, and Toulouse after clashes with masked rioters.
- Protests also spread to Germany, where police deployed water cannon and pepper spray.
Clashes broke out between security forces and masked individuals in several French cities on Saturday as tens of thousands turned out for a third wave of demonstrations against the government. Protesters marched over rising living costs, widening inequalities, and declining public services.
While the daytime rallies in Paris, Marseille, and other urban areas were largely peaceful, evening descents brought skirmishes. Authorities deployed tens of thousands of police and gendarmes nationwide following warnings of high-risk violence.
Violence on the margins of marches
The interior ministry stated that roughly 320,000 demonstrators participated nationwide, marking a decrease from an estimated 410,000 the previous weekend. In Paris, an estimated 70,000 people walked along the south-eastern outskirts.
As daylight faded, groups of individuals dressed in black and wearing masks broke away from the crowds. In the capital, some used hammers to pry up paving stones to hurl at law enforcement, and at least one incendiary device was thrown.
Police responded with baton charges, stun grenades, and teargas. Similar confrontations occurred in Lyon and Toulouse, where authorities utilized water cannon against unauthorized gatherings.
Widespread public frustration
The demonstrations united students, trade unionists, and yellow vest movement participants. Protesters voiced intense frustration regarding economic pressures and the administration led by Emmanuel Macron.
Demonstrators argued that ordinary families struggle with everyday expenses while leadership mismanages national funds. Student groups have pledged further disruptions, including high school and university blockades, ahead of planned worker demonstrations.
Broader unrest across European borders
The unrest extended beyond France, reflecting broader regional anxieties over inflation, public spending, and youth futures. In Germany, police similarly deployed water cannon and pepper spray after youth-led protests turned confrontational.
Authorities deployed thousands of police and gendarmes across Germany and France to manage the unrest, while protesters voiced anger over inflation, public spending, and economic pressures.
What to watch: Student organizations have announced plans for further high school and university blockades ahead of a national worker demonstration.
Reporting from: The Guardian, France 24. Spotted an error? Tell us.
- Protests
- Cost of Living
- French Politics
- Police Clashes
- Emmanuel Macron
- France
- Politics

